René Eespere – rather
a graphic artist than a painter in music. Exact details and clear figures of
melody allow us to compare him with masters of etching.
New releases: CDs
De spe, Somnium Boreale and Februa,
scores Triangulum and
Cum intervallis
Biography
René Eespere was born on Dec 14th, 1953 in Tallinn.
He graduated 1977 from Estonian Academy of Music as a
composition student of Anatoli Garshnek, and 1977–79 advanced his
studies as a postgraduate student in Moscow Conservatory under Aram
Khachaturian and Aleksey Nikolayev.
Since 1979 René Eespere is a teacher of composition and music theory at
the Estonian Academy of Music, since 2002 a professor. Since 1978 he is
a member of the Estonian Composers’ Union.
René Eespere became publicly known first by his allegorical short ballets
A Man And A Night, The Furies, and Ancient Dwellers
that were all staged in the 1970s at the Vanemuine Theatre (Tartu). Of his
extensive creation, oratorial works as well as sincere music for children
and chamber music of subtle texture have gained the widest acclaim. Since
the end of the 1970s tonal mode treatment, ostinato technique and elaborate
use of variation have pervaded his idiom, suggesting influences of ancient
ritual music, minimalism and Baroque. The dramatic art of his extensive
works is
characterized by a power of suggestion typical of a ritual.
During the 1980s René Eespere wrote a number of oratorial with
an ethical and existential message (Passiones, Mysterium,
Mediterium). Simultaneously with that he brought fresh air to the scene
of Estonian children’s music with instrumentally accompanied songs and song
cycles that were characterized by bright emotions and clear idiom. Two
Jubilations, written in 1986, still remains a starting piece for a sequence
of choral works with Latin titles (Glorificatio, Invocatio,
Sub specie quietatis, De amore aeterno, Festina lente,
Ritus, Origo originum, ao), followed by cantatas Mater rosae,
Glorificatio and oratorio Passiones.
The list of commissioners and first performers of Eespere’s works includes the
Jutland Chamber Choir from Denmark, LRC Chamber Singers from Riga as well as
larger organizations such as the Busenbach Male Choirs Association from
Germany. Eespere’s patriotic songs have been performed by the choirs
of Estonia, Canada, the USA, and Australia. Some of them,
like Time Of Waking and Estonia I Love You have been
repeatedly included in the program of the All-Estonian Song Festivals.
Eespere’s Latin songs De amore aeterno, Festina lente and
Ritus have resounded in churches and cathedrals of Germany, France,
Italy, Hungary, Norway, Croatia and Spain. The major introducers of
Eespere’s choral music have been the Jutland Chamber Choir and the Sonnelund
Chamber Choir from Denmark, the male choir Orphei Dränger Uppsala, the mixed
choirs of Atlanta Choraliens and of Portland University, and
Tōkyō Philharmonic
Chorus.
During the last 16 years instrumental concertos and chamber pieces have also
been born by commissions by performers and chamber
ensembles like Jean-Claude Gérard, Eleftheria Kotzia,
Maarika Järvi, NYYD Ensemble,
Arsis Handbell Ensemble, Klaus Jäckle, Hermann Hudde,
Neeme
Punder, and Heiki Mätlik, to name a few.
Eespere’s works have won awards at several music contests, eg the 2nd prize
at the 6th International Contest of Choral Music in Trentinos (Italy, 1991,
Glorificatio), Diplom Opera segnalata at the 21st International
Contest of Choral Music in Arezzo (Italy, 1994, Invocatio), the 1st
prize at the Contest of New Songs for the Estonian National Male Choir
RAM (1996, Sub specie quietatis), the 3rd prize at the Contest of New
Instrumental Concertos for an Award from the Cultural Endowment of Estonia
(1997, Concerto for Viola and Orchestra), 2nd prize at the Estonian Male
Choirs’ Association Contest of New Songs for Male Choirs (2000, Day Of
The Seven Sleepers).
Orders and decorations: the Annual Estonian Music Award (1989), the 4th
class order of the White Star (2001), the Live and Shine award by the
Cultural Endowment of Estonia (2001–02)
Download: René Eespere, photo by
Gert Kelu / Eesti
Foto, colour, jpg, RGB, 300 dpi, 1860 KB
Download: René Eespere, photo by
Gert Kelu / Eesti Foto, monochrome, jpg,
300 dpi, 1860 KB
Download:
René Eespere, photo by Estonian TV, colour, jpg, 300 dpi, 1450 KB
The majority of Eespere’s works have been published (Eres, Antes, Edition
49, Edition Eisenberg, ERP).
Discography
There have been 6 CDs of Eespere released in Germany, eg Concentus (Antes
Classics, 1995), Neue Chormusik aus Estland (Christophorus,
2000) and Der Morgen der Sculptur (Antes Classics, 2001),
Concertatus celatus (Antes Classics 2007). His music has also
been included on a number of compilation records.
De spe Released on ERP.
New!
Februa. Will be released
soon! Presentation: Feb 11th, 2010 at 4 pm at Estonian Academy of Music
Download, Clarinet Concerto, fragm,
Tallinn Chamber
Orchestra / Risto Joost, 104 sec, mp3, 1613 KB
Download: Invocatio, fragm, Estonian
Philharmonic Chamber Choir, 3 min 22
sec, mp3, 3151 KB
Press resonance
... an Estonian composer who writes like no one you’ve
ever heard. Staunchly Romantic, Eespere belongs in the tradition of Arvo
Pärt and Heino Eller without sounding derivitave of their style. He employs
familiar tricks of the Romanticist’s trade but updates them (or goes retro)
when it suits the music. (Paul Cook, Classics Today,
whole
article)
Works of René Eespere published by ERP:
Cum intervallis for harpsichord. Dedicated to
Imbi Tarum. ERP 2709.
Download the 1st page of
the score.
Triangulum for violin, cello and piano. Score & parts. ERP 2809.
Download the 1st page of the
score. See also recordings of René Eespere produced by ERP:
De spe,
In dies,
Eesti portreed, Februa
See also www.eespere.ee
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